
Government | Definition, History, & Facts | Britannica
Jan 15, 2025 · Government, the political system by which a country or a community is administered and regulated. Read more in this article about the forms and historical development of governments in the societies of the West from ancient times to the 21st century.
Government Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary
GOVERNMENT meaning: 1 : the group of people who control and make decisions for a country, state, etc. often used before another noun; 2 : a particular system used for controlling a country, state, etc.
Responsibilities and powers of government | Britannica
government, Political system by which a body of people is administered and regulated. Different levels of government typically have different responsibilities. The level closest to those governed is local government. Regional governments comprise a grouping of individual communities.
Subsidy | Government Support & Economic Impact | Britannica …
Feb 25, 2025 · In nations in which a strong central government influences the price and production policies of domestic industries, the subsidy device is replaced by comprehensive economic planning.
Government budget | Definition, Types, Features, Objectives,
Mar 11, 2025 · government budget, forecast by a government of its expenditures and revenues for a specific period of time. In national finance , the period covered by a budget is usually a year, known as a financial or fiscal year , which may or may not correspond with the calendar year.
government - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help
The system of rules and the people who make and administer them is known as a government. Especially at the national level, a government can be a massive system that encompasses a great number of institutions and leaders.
Government shutdown | Definition, Examples, Causes, Effects, …
3 days ago · A government shutdown, as the term is most commonly used in the United States, is a forced cessation of most nonessential operations and services (i.e., those that are not deemed necessary to protect national security, public health, public safety, or property) performed by a range of federal departments and agencies due to lack of funding.
Political Definition, Government, Function, & Facts - Britannica
Mar 7, 2025 · A cabinet, in political systems, is a body of advisers to a head of state who also serve as the heads of government departments. The cabinet has become an important element of government wherever legislative powers have been vested in a parliament, but its form differs markedly in various countries.
government - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help
The government of a modern nation, or country, is an organization that does many things. It defends the country from outside enemies. It keeps order within the country.
Local government | Definition, Examples, & Responsibilities
Feb 25, 2025 · local government, authority to determine and execute measures within a restricted area inside and smaller than a whole state. Some degree of local government characterizes every country in the world, although the degree is extremely significant.