
Human skin - Pigmentation, Melanin, UV Rays | Britannica
The appearance of the skin is partly due to the reddish pigment in the blood of the superficial vessels. In the main, however, it is determined by melanin, a pigment manufactured by …
Pigmentation Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary
Britannica Dictionary definition of PIGMENTATION [noncount] : the natural coloring of people, animals, or plants dark skin pigmentation
Pigment Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary
PIGMENT meaning: 1 : a natural substance that gives color to animals and plants; 2 : a substance that gives color to something else
Pigmentation | biology | Britannica
In particular the pigment cells found in the dermis of fishes, amphibians, and reptiles are of neural-crest origin. The pigment in the skin of birds and mammals (and also in hairs and feathers) is …
Pigment | Synthetic, Organic, Inorganic | Britannica
Pigment, any of a group of compounds that are intensely coloured and are used to colour other materials. Pigments are insoluble and are applied not as solutions but as finely ground solid …
Definition, Biology, Examples, Types, & Facts - Britannica
Coloration is a dynamic and complex characteristic and must be clearly distinguished from the concept of “colour,” which refers only to the spectral qualities of emitted or reflected light. How …
Color | Definition, Perception, Types, & Facts | Britannica
Dec 1, 2025 · Color, the aspect of any object that may be described in terms of hue, lightness, and saturation. In physics, color is associated specifically with electromagnetic radiation of a …
Eye color | Description, Heredity, & Variations | Britannica
Eye colour, heritable phenotypic (observable) trait determined by pigmentation and light scattering in the iris of the eye. The iris, the coloured part of the eye, is the ring of muscle and collagen …
Biological Pigment, Skin Color, Sun Protection - Britannica
Oct 16, 2025 · Melanin is a dark biological pigment (biochrome) occurring in the skin, hair, feathers, scales, eyes, and some internal membranes of humans and other animals. It is …
White | Color Description, Etymology, & Facts | Britannica
White and black are the most basic color terms of languages. The word white derives from Proto-Germanic hwitaz and Old English hwit.