As this happens, the enzymatic activity of ATP synthase synthesiszes ATP from ADP. Mitochondria are fascinating structures that create energy to run the cell. Learn how the small genome inside ...

and fatty acids is coupled to the generation of an electrochemical gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane, which is harnessed by the ATP synthase to drive the formation of ATP.

ATP synthase is now being pictured as acting like two motors connected by a common rotary shaft. The energy source is food which supplies hydrogen while discarding carbon as carbon dioxide. The ...

A research team from the International Research Center for Medical Sciences (IRCMS) at Kumamoto University has identified a ...

Using human embryonic kidney cells, scientists transfected in tagged PINK1 and then treated cells with oligomycin A, an ATP synthase inhibitor that depolarizes mitochondria and traps PINK1 at their ...

To achieve this, mitochondria use oxygen from breathing and carbohydrates from food to regenerate ATP, the universal energy currency of cells. This function is performed by proteins known as ...

They found that mitochondrial fusion and fission enable ... synthase), which lacks cristae and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthase, and the other dedicated to OXPHOS. Read the full story here.